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・ Potassium bromate
・ Potassium bromide
・ Potassium canrenoate
・ Potassium carbonate
・ Potassium channel
・ Potassium channel blocker
・ Potassium channel opener
・ Potassium channel RNA editing signal
・ Potassium channel tetramerisation domain
・ Potassium chlorate
・ Potassium chloride
・ Potassium chromate
・ Potassium citrate
・ Potassium cobaltinitrite
・ Potassium cyanate
Potassium cyanide
・ Potassium deficiency
・ Potassium deficiency (plants)
・ Potassium dichromate
・ Potassium dideuterium phosphate
・ Potassium dimanganate(III)
・ Potassium dithionite
・ Potassium erythorbate
・ Potassium ethoxide
・ Potassium ethyl xanthate
・ Potassium feldspar
・ Potassium ferrate
・ Potassium ferricyanide
・ Potassium ferrioxalate
・ Potassium ferrocyanide


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Potassium cyanide : ウィキペディア英語版
Potassium cyanide

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Potassium cyanide is a compound with the formula KCN. This colorless crystalline salt, similar in appearance to sugar, is highly soluble in water. Most KCN is used in gold mining, organic synthesis, and electroplating. Smaller applications include jewelry for chemical gilding and buffing.〔Andreas Rubo, Raf Kellens, Jay Reddy, Joshua Wooten, Wolfgang Hasenpusch "Alkali Metal Cyanides" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2006 Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany. 〕
KCN is highly toxic. The moist solid emits small amounts of hydrogen cyanide due to hydrolysis, which smells like bitter almonds.〔http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/suicide-note-reveals-taste-of-cyanide/2006/07/08/1152240534587.html〕 Not everyone, however, can smell this; the ability to do so is a genetic trait.
The taste of cyanide has been described as acidic with a burning sensation on the tongue. An Indian man who committed suicide left a hastily scrawled note describing the taste of the fatal toxin, the ''Hindustan Times'' newspaper reported.
"Doctors, potassium cyanide. I have tasted it. It burns the tongue and tastes acrid," he wrote, according to the paper.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/nm13/the-only-taste-cyanide-is-acrid/article1-118408.aspx )
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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